女孩们经常关心肌肤状态、健康,肤色、肤况一有变化,都可能影响心情。但妳知道吗? 私密分泌物的颜色也表示私密处的各种健康状态唷!

 

首先要先了解,私密分泌物的组成最先是由黏膜和腺体分泌的黏液,之后混和了子宫内流出物、外阴的汗液和分泌物…等等,直到排出体外。

而这个旅程就有可能使分泌物产生不同的颜色变化。

 

  • 透明澄清

正常健康的人,最开始黏膜分泌的即是充满糖原的透明黏液,稠度会随身体不同的状态,例如:日常的身体自我清洁、排卵期、孕期、性欲等,从微黏状态到蛋清稠状。

 

  • 淡白色

有些人的透明黏液会因为身体状态或是私密处的乳酸杆菌影响,而混和一些白色乳液状,没有特殊异味,这个状态也是正常健康的唷!

 

  • 乳白块到灰色

如果分泌物是乳白结块或是灰色液体,带有异味、腥臭味,可能伴随搔痒、刺痛、红肿发炎,则非常高的机率是已经感染了,建议立即就医诊治。

 

  • 黄到黄绿色

浓稠带有特殊腥味的黄色或黄绿色分泌物,也是感染的一种表现,感到不对劲请立即就医。

 

  • 粉红–红到棕色

分泌物带红色,非常高的机率是出血,若是生理期,大多数的女性都十分熟悉,但若非生理期发生,可能是怀孕、子宫出血或性交时受伤,总之,异常的出血绝对是要特别注意的,尽快寻求医师的诊断唷!

 

 

 

 

Girls often care about their skin condition and health. Changes in skin tone or texture can affect their mood. But did you know that the color of vaginal discharge also indicates various health conditions of the intimate area?

First of all, it's important to understand that vaginal discharge is initially composed of mucus secreted by the mucous membranes and glands, which then mixes with uterine secretions, sweat, and other secretions from the vulva before being expelled from the body.

During this process, the color of the discharge can change.

 

Clear 
In a normal, healthy condition, the mucus initially secreted by the mucous membranes is clear and rich in glycogen. The consistency may vary depending on different body conditions, such as daily self-cleaning, ovulation, pregnancy, or sexual arousal, ranging from slightly sticky to egg white-like.
 

Pale White 
Some people's clear mucus may mix with milky white fluid due to body conditions or the influence of lactobacilli in the intimate area. If there's no unusual odor, this state is also normal and healthy!

 

Milky White Clumps to Gray 
If the discharge is milky white clumps or gray liquid with a foul or fishy odor, possibly accompanied by itching, stinging, redness, or inflammation, there's a high chance of infection. It is advisable to seek medical attention immediately.

 

Yellow to Yellow-Green 
Thick, yellow or yellow-green discharge with a distinctive fishy smell is also a sign of infection. If something feels off, please see a doctor immediately.

 

Pink-Red to Brown 
Discharge with a red tint likely indicates bleeding. If it occurs during your period, most women are familiar with this. However, if it happens outside of your period, it could indicate pregnancy, uterine bleeding, or injury during intercourse. In any case, abnormal bleeding should be taken seriously, and a doctor's diagnosis should be sought as soon as possible.

 

参考数据 Reference: 

  1. Vaginal Discharge https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK281/
  2. Vaginal discharge—causes, diagnosis, and treatment https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC420177/
  3. 台大医院 北护分院 卫教信息-阴道分泌物 王泉勋医师   http://www.bh.ntuh.gov.tw/HCH/MedicalTeams/HealthEducationDetail.aspx?MNO=C251&ID=4375